How Many Words to You Need to Know in Spanish in Order to Be Fluent

101 Core Spanish Words — The Most Common Castilian Words Used Everyday


What if I told you that you could sympathise well-nigh 50% of Spanish past learning only 100 Spanish words?

Would you retrieve I'one thousand crazy, or would you give it a shot?

It's true! By learning the 100 most common Castilian words, yous tin begin to sympathise half of the language.

I know that sounds far fetched, but hear me out. We utilise a lot of the same words… all the fourth dimension.

In English language, words like "the", "a", "and", "I", "you", "is", and more than are used in well-nigh every sentence. The same is true in Castilian. This is good news, since many people struggle to acquire thousands of words. But you don't need to!

That'southward why one of the best ways to go from 0-fifty% as a beginner Spanish speaker is to start off learning these 100 cadre Spanish words. It'll not only help you make the most out of your study time, only it'll give you a major leg up correct away. After all, it doesn't accept much to memorize your kickoff 100 words!

Why Learn Spanish Words past Word Frequency?

These 100 Spanish words are chosen based on analyses of books, websites, newspapers, and more than, past word frequency.

The word frequency method helps you learn the most common words first, so you tin first agreement more than of Spanish speech immediately.

This is a lot more effective than textbooks that showtime by teaching you Spanish words for the classroom, random careers or college majors. Nearly of those words you lot'll never use again after that. (Seriously, I learned how to say "economics" — ciencias económicas — but I've never one time talked virtually that in Spanish.)

The words on this listing you'll use, hear, or read all the time. That not simply helps you lot understand faster, information technology helps you recall them faster, also, because yous run across them ofttimes. That'south why this is my favorite method for learning new words when I outset first learning a language.

And information technology'southward interesting because learning your starting time 100 words can get you upward to 50% fluent, and one,000 words can assistance yous understand nigh 88% of what's spoken in Spanish.

Contrast that with iii,000 words, which would get yous to about 94% fluency (only an 8% increase!). So those 100 common Spanish words give you a lot of mileage in the language.

That's not to say you lot shouldn't learn more words — you definitely should. But it just shows you the power of learning the about common words commencement. Information technology's i manner to study more finer and get the about for your time right abroad.

At present, 1 thing about this article. I'll exist skipping common Spanish articles like "el," "la," "un," "y," "o," "con," and other words similar them. Why? Considering these words mean "the," "an," "and," etc.. They're repetitive and quick to learn in a grammar lesson, rather than vocabulary. So, we'll be skipping over those hither and focusing on other important words to know.

I'm also not including personal pronouns or the diverse conjugations of common verbs. Again, that goes dorsum to learning grammar and conjugation. Information technology'southward important to know, but near "word frequency lists" take upward a lot of infinite with diverse conjugations of the same word. Instead, acquire the dictionary form at present and how to cohabit it later! You tin learn your Castilian pronouns in this article, and basic verb conjugation hither.

In one case yous know these 101 core Castilian words, it becomes much easier to build elementary Castilian sentences and beginning speaking now!

36 Core Spanish Nouns

These will be your near helpful nouns starting out. Of course, you may have different nouns you employ in everyday life… And yous can modify this listing according to that! But since we're going past discussion frequency hither, these words will be useful to know.

Spanish Nouns for Time

  • Vez – "I time"
  • Hoy – "Today"
  • Mañana – "Tomorrow"
  • Ayer – "Yesterday"
  • Hora – "Hour"
  • Año – "Twelvemonth"
  • Día – "Solar day"
  • Semana – "Week"
  • Antes – "Earlier"
  • Después – "After"
  • Tiempo – "Time" or "Atmospheric condition"

Castilian Nouns for Places

  • Aquí – "Here"
  • Allí – "In that location"
  • Ahora – "At present"
  • Sitio – "Place"
  • Escuela – "School"
  • Tienda – "Shop"
  • Baño – "Bath"
  • Ciudad – "City"
  • País – "Country"

Castilian Nouns for Things

  • Cosa – "Thing"
  • Null – "Nothing"
  • Algo – "Something"
  • Este/Esto/Esta – "This" or "This one"
  • Ese/ Eso/Esa – "That" or "That one"
  • Casa – "Business firm"
  • Coche – "Car"
  • Idioma – "Linguistic communication"
  • Agua – "H2o"
  • Película – "Moving-picture show"

Spanish Nouns for People

  • Hombre – "Man"
  • Mujer – "Woman"
  • Chico/Chica – "Boy"/"Girl"
  • Amigo – "Friend"
  • Persona – "Person"
  • Familia – "Family"

25 Core Spanish Verbs

These are the most mutual Castilian verbs, and you tin say quite a lot with only these 25 Spanish words! The outset six verbs listed, especially. These verbs are often used with other verbs to create more than circuitous sentences.

A couple of notes here. The showtime two verbs, ser and estar both mean "to exist." But ser is used for permanent situations. For example, "soy Caitlin" means "I am Caitlin." (Soy is ser conjugated for the first person.) We employ soy because my name is Caitlin, and unless I determine to change information technology, it will e'er be Caitlin.

Estar is used for situations that could change. For case, "estoy bien" means "I'm fine." (Estoy is estar conjugated for the first person as well.) Nosotros utilize estar for this because I'one thousand fine correct now… But tomorrow, who knows? Mayhap it'll be a rough twenty-four hour period, and I'm actually "estoy no bien." (Or "not well.")

The other note I take for you is that these verbs are unconjugated, so they're in their infinitive, or dictionary, course. Many are irregular Spanish verbs because they're then common. The more than common words are, the more than they alter over time causing them to go irregular. Merely, these verbs are and then common, it'll be piece of cake to master one time you get to it!

  • Ser – "To be" (permanent)
  • Estar – "To be" (non-permanent)
  • Haber – "To have", "To exist"
  • Tener – "To accept", "To ain"
  • Hacer – "To do", "To brand"
  • Poder – "Can do"
  • Ver – "To see"
  • Ir – "To go"
  • Dar – "To give"
  • Saber – "To know"
  • Querer – "To want", "To love"
  • Creer – "To believe"
  • Hablar – "To talk"
  • Llevar – "To bear"
  • Encontrar – "To find"
  • Gustar – "To like"
  • Decir – "To tell"
  • Venir – "To come"
  • Pensar – "To remember"
  • Entender – "To understand"
  • Leer – "To read"
  • Comer – "To eat"
  • Beber – "To drink"
  • Trabajar – "To piece of work"
  • Usar – "To use"

31 Basic Spanish Adjectives and Adverbs

These adjectives will come in handy all the time in Spanish! It's a good idea to memorize them in sets whenever possible. Similar mucho for "a lot" and poco for "a few." This way you can acquaintance the 2 words together, making them easier to retrieve.

And words like bueno can also be used as connecting words. Because bueno is so mutual, in some dialects like Mexican Spanish, it'due south used to say "well then", "okay", or "anyway…"

  • Todo – "All", "every"
  • Alguno – "Some"
  • Más – "More than"
  • Menos – "Less"
  • Muy – "Very"
  • Mucho – "A lot"
  • Otro – "Other"
  • Casi – "Almost"
  • Mismo – "Same"
  • Así – "Similar this"
  • También – "Also"
  • Hasta – "Until, Even"
  • Grande – "Large"
  • Pequeño – "Minor"
  • Bien – "Well"
  • Poco – "A footling bit"
  • Siempre – "Always"
  • Nunca – "Never"
  • Cada – "Each"
  • Nuevo – "New"
  • Antigua – "Old"
  • Bueno – "Good"
  • Mal – "Bad"
  • Alto – "High"
  • Bajo – "Depression"
  • Lejos – "Far"
  • Cerca – "Near"
  • Hermosa – "Beautiful"
  • Feo – "Ugly"
  • Difícil – "Hard"
  • Fácil – "Easy"

nine Mutual Spanish Words for Conjunctions and Connectors

Conjunctions and connectors help your voice communication menses in a natural way. They help you brand more than complex sentences, as well every bit pause for thought without calculation awkward silence to your conversations. Conversation connectors are a valuable tool for your starting time conversations in Spanish. So here are the 9 most mutual to help yous get started:

  • Que – "That", "Which"
  • Como – "Like", "As"
  • Pero – "But"
  • Porque – "Because"
  • Entonces – "So", "And then"
  • Pues – "Well and so"
  • Aunque – "Although"
  • Mientras – "While"
  • Además – "Besides that"

Build Your Spanish Word Banking concern with The Most Common Words in Spanish

Now that you've looked over the 101 most common Spanish words, it'south fourth dimension to memorize them. Add these words to your Anki flashcard deck, or another app you utilise for memorizing vocab. Later on that, your next steps would be to larn how to conjugate Castilian verbs, build your Spanish conversation script, and study essential Castilian sentences and phrases.

Then it's time to find a Castilian language exchange partner and start speaking! Considering if you don't use it, you lose it.

And don't forget to start edifice on this listing with words you employ every day. That will exist unique to y'all, and help y'all really first learning Spanish you'll really use. Learn words to talk most your career, your hobbies, your daily routine, or where y'all live. Build on that, so yous tin have a more expressive conversation!

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Caitlin Sacasas

Content Author, Fluent in 3 Months

Caitlin is a content creator, fitness trainer, zero waster, linguistic communication lover, and Star Wars nerd. She blogs about fitness and sustainability at Insubordinate Heart Beauty.

Speaks: English, Japanese, Korean, Castilian

View all posts by Caitlin Sacasas

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Source: https://www.fluentin3months.com/common-spanish-words/

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